Root cause investigation form for hose failures

Short answer

Root cause analysis of a hose failure investigates use, assembly, material and operating conditions together, rather than simply labeling the damage as a product defect. The final point of rupture may not be where the failure started or where the sole cause lies.

Source: S017, S036

Technical explanation

Manufacturer safety resources treat incorrect selection, overpressure, improper bending, torsion, abrasion and environmental effects as separate risks. These effects can occur together. Declaring a definitive root cause from a photograph is not sufficient in most cases; the assembly history, fluid information and a physical sample that can be examined are required. An uncontrolled pressure event can also affect an assembly that appears sound.

Source: S017, S036

Topic-specific checkpoints

ItemDescription
EventTime, conditions and last interventions
EvidencePhotographs, sample and measurement records
HypothesisPossible cause and supporting finding
ActionTemporary correction and permanent prevention

Source: S017, S036

How to evaluate it in practice

First apply the authorized operating procedure that makes the area safe; then preserve the evidence. Before cleaning or cutting the hose, document its position and connection orientations. Collect recent operational changes, pressure records and maintenance interventions. Separate possible causes into proven, possible and excluded. Fitting a new hose may be a correction; a routing or process change that prevents recurrence is a separate action.

Original editorial recommendation; not a clause of a standard.

Frequently asked questions

If the hose has pulled out of the fitting, is it definitely a crimping error?

Crimping is one possibility; wrong components, tension, pressure events and service conditions must also be investigated.

Source: S017, S036

Source coverage

  1. S017
    Parker Safety Guide, Publication 4400-B.1 Parker Hannifin · accessed 2026-10-20 PDF page 3; 3.7 Minimum Bend Radius, 3.8 Twist Angle and Orientation and 3.13 Routing | PDF page 4; 5.1 Maintenance Programme, 5.2 Visual Inspection, 5.3 Other Inspection and 5.6 Hose Inspection and Failure | PDF page 2; 2.2 Pressure | PDF page 2; 2.9 EnvironmentPDF page 4; 5.1 Maintenance Programme, 5.2 Visual Inspection, 5.3 Other Inspection and 5.6 Hose Inspection and Failure | PDF page 3; 3.1 Component Inspection, 3.2 Hose and Fitting Assembly and 3.3 Related Accessories | PDF page 2; 2.5 Fluid CompatibilityPDF page 3; 3.1 Component Inspection, 3.2 Hose and Fitting Assembly and 3.3 Related Accessories | PDF page 2; 2.2 Pressure
  2. S036
    Industrial Hose Safety Connections Gates · accessed 2026-10-19 PDF pp. 6–8 construction and selection; pp. 10–19 maintenance; pp. 21–27 special services

A177 · Revision 5 · Content date 2026-10-20 · Published 2026-10-20 · Translated from the Turkish original.